Image | Name | Botanical Name | Height / Spread | Flower Colour | Sun or Shade | Zone | Comments |
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ARROWOOD | Viburnum dentatum | 7/5 ft. 2/1.5 m | white | sun to part shade | 4 | Clusters of umbrella shaped flowers in spring; blue back fruit, leaves turn red in the fall |
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ASHLEAF/FALSE SPIREA | Sorbaria sorbifolia | 7/7 ft. 2/2 m | white | sun to shade | 2 | Spreading shrub with plumes of flowers and lacy foliage |
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AZALEA | Rhododendron x spp. | 3/3 ft. 1/1 m | various | part shade | 4 | Many varieties, double flower clusters on compact shrubs, need winter protection and acid soil |
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BUFFALOBERRY, SILVER | Shepherdia argentea | 10/7 ft. 3/2 m | yellow | sun | 2 | Hardy native shrub with spiny stems; silver fruit, drought tolerant |
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BURNING BUSH | Euonymus hybrids | 1.5-6/3-10 ft. .5-2/1-3 m | pink, yellow | sun to part shade | 2-3 | Several varieties of compact shrubs, interesting small fruit, leaves turn red in the fall |
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CARAGANA | Caragana hybrids | 3-13/3-10 ft. 1-4/1-3 m | yellow | sun to part shade | 2 | Many varieties of spiny stemmed shrubs with prolific yellow flowers; dwarf to quite tall; drought tolerant |
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COTONEASTER | Cotoneaster acutifolia | 7/5 ft. 2/1.5 m | pink | sun | 2 | Hardy shrub with small glossy leaves that turn red in the fall; excellent hedging plant |
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CRANBERRY | Virburnum species | 2-10/2-7 ft. .5-3/.5-2 m | white | sun to shade | 2-3 | Several varieties of shade tolerant compact shrubs with red fall colour; some with flowers and fruit |
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DAPHNE, ROSE | Daphne cneorum | 1-2/2-3 ft. .3-.6/.6-1 m | pink | sun to part shade | 4 | Several varieties of small, dense, broad-leaved evergreen shrubs, fragrant early flowers |
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DOGWOOD | Cornus hybrids | 2-7/2-5 ft. .5-2/.5-1.5 m | white | part sun to shade | 3 | Shade tolerant shrubs, colourful stems; clusters of white flowers in early summer |
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ELDER | Sambucus species | 7-10/5-7 ft. 2-3/1.5-2 m | cream, white | sun | 3 | Several varieties of fast growing shrubs, green, yellow or variegated leaves, some deeply serrated |
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FORSYTHIA, NORTHERN GOLD | Forsythia ovata 'Northern Gold' | 5/3 ft. 1.5/1 m | yellow | sun to part shade | 3 | Earliest shrub to bloom in the spring |
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HONEYSUCKLE | Lonicera species | 3-10/3-5 ft. 1-3/1-1.5 m | various | sun to part shade | 3 | Several varieties of shrubs with fragrant spring flowers; small berries attract birds |
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HYDRANGEA | Hydrangea species | 3/3 ft. 1/1 m | pink, white | part shade | 3-4 | Two varieties of shade tolerant shrubs with large showy flower clusters |
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LILAC | Syringa spp. | 5-15/5 ft. 1.5-3 m | various | sun | 3 | Many varieties, large, fragrant flower clusters in spring |
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MOCKORANGE | Philadelphus hybrids | 5-8/5 ft. 1.5-2/1.5 m | white | sun to part shade | 2-4 | Several varieties of shrubs with very fragrant flower clusters |
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NANNYBERRY | Viburnum lentago | 10/7 ft. 3/2 m | white | sun to shade | 3 | Glossy foliage turns red in the fall; black fruit attracts birds |
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NINEBARK | Physocarpus hybrids | 3-7/3-5 ft. 1-2/1-1.5 m | white | sun to part shade | 3 | Several varieties of shrubs with colourful foliage and white summer flowers |
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PLUM, DOUBLE FLOWERING | Prunus triloba 'Multiplex' | 7/5 ft. 2/1.5 m | pink | sun | 3 | Double flowers in early spring, very showy, before leaves emerge. No fruit |
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PLUM, PURPLE LEAFED | Prunus cistena | 6/5 ft. 1.8/1.5 m | pink | sun | 3 | Purple leaves, small single pink flowers, no fruit, good color contrast in a landscape |
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POTENTILLA | Potentilla fruiticosa hybrids | 2-3/2-3 ft. .5-1/.5-1 m | various | sun | 2-3 | Many varieties of compact shrubs; small continually blooming flowers; great variety of colours and sizes |
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RHODODENDRON | Rhododendron hybrids | 3-5/3-5 ft. 1-1.5/1-1.5 m | various | sun to part shade | 4 | Several varieties of compact evergreen shrubs with large early flowers, needs acid soil |
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RUSSIAN ALMOND | Prunus tenella | 5/5 ft. 1.5/1.5 m | pink | sun | 3 | Fragrant spring flowers along the branches before narrow leaves emerge |
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SEA BUCKTHORN | Hippophae rhamnoides | 13/10 ft. 4/3 m | yellow | sun | 2 | Thorny stems with narrow silver leaves and small flowers; masses of orange fruit if pollinated, drought tolerant |
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SNOWBALL | Viburnum opulus 'Roseum' | 7/5 ft. 2/1.5 m | white | sun to part shade | 3 | Ball-shaped clusters of white spring flowers, no fruit, needs moist soil |
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SNOWBERRY | Symphoricarpos albus | 3/3 ft. 1/1 m | pink | sun to shade | 2 | Hardy native shrub with white winter berries, drought tolerant |
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SPIREA | Spiraea species | 1-5/2-3 ft. .3-1.5/.6-1 m | various | sun to part shade | 2-4 | Many varieties of compact shrubs with a great variety of leaf and flower colours |
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SUMAC | Rhus species | 7-10/5-7 ft. 2-3/1.5-3 m | green, yellow | sun | 3 | Two varieties with delicate foliage and red, fall berries that attract birds |
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WAYFARING TREE | Viburnum lantana | 7/7 ft. 2/2 m | white | sun to part shade | 3 | Grayish-green leathery leaves that turn red in the fall, and black fruit that attracts birds |
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WAYFARING TREE, MOHICAN | Viburnum lantana 'Mohican' | 5/5 ft. 1.5/1.5 m | white | sun to part shade | 3 | Smaller variety with grayish-green leathery leaves and orange-red fruit that attracts birds |
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WEIGELA | Weigela florida | 3-5/3-5 ft. 1-1.5/1-1.5 m | various | sun to part shade | 3-4 | Several varieties of re-blooming tubular flowers |
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WILLOW | Salix species | 3-16/3-10 ft. 1-5/1-3 m | n/a | 2-3 | Many varieties of hardy shrubs, attractive foliage and upright or spreading growth habit, moist | |
Fruit Bearing Shrubs |
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BLUEBERRY | Vaccinium spp. | 1.5-5/3-5 ft. .5-1.5/1-1.5 m | white | sun to part shade | 4 | Compact fruit bearing shrubs, grown for interesting fall foliage, coloured stems, fruit, needs acid soil |
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CHERRY, NANKING | Prunus tomentosa | 10/7 ft. 3/2 m | pink | sun | 2-3 | Large shrub, single pink spring flowers, followed by small edible cherries; attracts birds |
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CHOKEBERRY | Aronia melanocarpa | 5/3-5 ft. 1.5/1-1.5 m | white | sun | 3 | Red fall foliage follow spring display of white flowers, birds like black berries |
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CURRANT | Ribes spp. | 3-5/3-5 ft. 1-1.5/1-1.5 m | various | sun to part shade | 3 | Fragrant spring flowers are followed by abundant berries; good for preserves |
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GOOSEBERRY | Ribes spp. | 3/3 ft. 1/1 m | yellow | sun to part shade | 3 | Several varieties with tart, edible fruit; good for eating fresh or preserves |
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RASPBERRY | Rubus spp. | 5/5 ft. 1.5/1.5 m | white | sun | 2 | Several varieties of shrubs producing large red fruit; good for canning, eating fresh or freezing |
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SASKATOON | Amelanchier alnifolia | 7/5 ft. 2/1.5 m | white | sun | 2 | Varieties of native shrubs; prolific white spring flowers, followed by large sweet fruit and interesting orange fall foliage |
Shrubs - Growing Guide
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